2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium Channel

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Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Sodium Channel Isoform Specific Products:

Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1837
    Cyfluthrin
    		Inhibitor 99.52%
    Cyfluthrin is a type II pyrethroid and has effects on various insects. Cyfluthrin is a modulator of Nav1.8 sodium channels by repetitive stimulation. Cyfluthrin can be applied in agriculture,veterinary, insecticide,pyrethroid and stored product.
    Cyfluthrin
  • HY-B0480
    Brompheniramine maleate
    		Inhibitor 99.78%
    Brompheniramine ((±)-Brompheniramine) maleate is a potent and orally active antihistamine of the alkylamine class. Brompheniramine maleate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 6.06 nM. Brompheniramine maleate can block the hERG channels, calcium channels, and sodium channels with IC50s of 0.90 μM, 16.12 μM and 21.26 μM, respectively. Brompheniramine maleate has anticholinergic, antidepressant and anesthetic properties and can be used for allergic rhinitis research.
    Brompheniramine maleate
  • HY-P5807A
    Cn2 toxin TFA
    		Agonist 98.13%
    Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6.
    Cn2 toxin TFA
  • HY-112279
    GNE-131
    		Inhibitor 98.15%
    GNE-131 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human sodium channel NaV1.7, with an IC50 of 3 nM.
    GNE-131
  • HY-B0527AS
    Amitriptyline-d6 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.65%
    Amitriptyline-d6 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Amitriptyline hydrochloride (HY-B0527A). Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.
    Amitriptyline-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-B0517A
    Mepivacaine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.68%
    Mepivacaine hydrochloride binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization.
    Mepivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-106616
    Muzolimine
    		Agonist 99.57%
    Muzolimine (BAY-g 282) is a slow and long lasting diuresis agent. Muzolimine produces a diuresis in the loop of Henle and also shows anti-hypertensive and natriuresis effects. Muzolimine can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
    Muzolimine
  • HY-B0405S
    Bupivacaine-d9
    		99.04%
    Bupivacaine-d99 is a deuterium labeled Bupivacaine. Bupivacaine is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine can be used for the research of chronic pain.
    Bupivacaine-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-P1346A
    APETx2 TFA
    		Inhibitor 98.54%
    APETx2 TFA, a sea anemone peptide from Anthopleura elegantissima, is a selective and reversible ASIC3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 63 nM. APETx2 directly inhibits the ASIC3 channel by acting at its external side. APETx2 could reverses acid‐induced and inflammatory pain.
    APETx2 TFA
  • HY-101437
    Ralfinamide
    		99.78%
    Ralfinamide (FCE-26742A) is an orally available Na+ blocker derived from α-aminoamide, with function of suppressing pain.
    Ralfinamide
  • HY-13985
    Nav1.7 inhibitor
    		Inhibitor 99.99%
    Nav1.7 inhibitor (compound II), a sulfonamide, is a potent Nav1.7 inhibitor. Nav1.7 inhibitor has the potential for a wide range of disorders, particularly pain, including acute pain, inflammatory pain and/or neuropathic pain.
    Nav1.7 inhibitor
  • HY-160903
    Suzetrigine phenol
    		99.39%
    Suzetrigine phenol is the phenolate form of the sodium channel modulator Suzetrigine (HY-148800). Suzetrigine (VX-548) is an orally active and highly selective inhibitor of NaV1.8.
    Suzetrigine phenol
  • HY-B0834
    (±)-Indoxacarb
    		Inhibitor 98.24%
    Indoxacarb ((±)-Indoxacarb; DPX-JW062) is a broad-spectrum oxadiazine insecticide with high insecticidal activity and low mammalian toxicity. Indoxacarb blocks insect sodium channels in nerve preparations and isolated neurons.
    (±)-Indoxacarb
  • HY-B0339R
    Primidone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Primidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Primidone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Primidone is the orally active inhibitor for TRPM3 (IC50 = 0.6 μM), RIP kinase and voltage-gated sodium channel, and the antagonist for GABA receptor. Primidone can be used as the analgesic and anticonvulsant agent.
    Primidone (Standard)
  • HY-144652
    IDO1-IN-19
    		Inhibitor 98.82%
    IDO1-IN-19 (Compound 17) is an orally active IDO1 inhibitor with an IC50 of CYP2C9 of 8.64 μM. IDO1-IN-19 also acts funciton on cardiac channels, with IC50s of 12 μM (IKr), 40 μM (INa), 8.3 μM (ICa), respectively. IDO1-IN-19 has the potential to study cancer diseases.
    IDO1-IN-19
  • HY-145169
    AZ194
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    AZ194 is a first-in-class, orally active inhibitor of CRMP2-Ubc9 interaction and inhibitor of NaV1.7 (IC50=1.2 μM). AZ194 blocks SUMOylation of CRMP2 to selectively reduce the amount of surface-expressed NaV1.7. Antinociceptive effects.
    AZ194
  • HY-N2164
    3-Deoxyaconitine
    		Activator 99.63%
    3-Deoxyaconitine a diterpenoid alkaloid, is a sodium channel activator.
    3-Deoxyaconitine
  • HY-152166
    NaV1.2/1.6 channel blocker-1
    		Inhibitor
    NaV1.2/1.6 channel blocker-1 is a potent NaV1.2/1.6 channel blocker, with IC50s of 9.8 and 24.4 μM for rNaV1.6 and hNaV1.2, respectively. NaV1.2/1.6 channel blocker-1 can be used for the research of generalized epilepsy.
    NaV1.2/1.6 channel blocker-1
  • HY-119521
    Mexiletine
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research.
    Mexiletine
  • HY-12796
    Raxatrigine
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    Raxatrigine (GSK-1014802) is a novel small molecule state-dependent sodium channel blocker; Nav1.7 sodium channel inhibitor.
    Raxatrigine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison

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